Audio GuidePetit Trianon
Restored Versailles estate of Marie Antoinette, with a neoclassical chateau & landscaped gardens.
Welcome to the Petit Trianon, a charming retreat set within the vast grounds of the Palace of Versailles. This elegant estate was built between seventeen sixty-two and seventeen sixty-eight under the guidance of the renowned architect Ange-Jacques Gabriel. Originally commissioned by King Louis the Fifteenth, it later became the cherished private escape of Queen Marie Antoinette, offering her a relaxing haven away from the formality of court life.
The design of the Petit Trianon marks a transition from the ornate Rococo style to the refined neoclassical taste of the later eighteenth century. Its clean, square layout is enhanced by graceful Corinthian columns and carefully arranged facades that frame views of enchanting gardens. Inside, visitors are greeted by a grand staircase and intimate reception rooms filled with period furnishings. Special features like the boudoir, equipped with an innovative moving mirror mechanism, reveal the sophisticated yet comfortable lifestyle of France’s royal court.
Outside, the gardens combine the structured beauty of French formal planting with the relaxed charm of English landscapes. Geometric parterres and tree-lined alleys contrast with quaint follies and rustic elements, including the charming Queen’s Hamlet. This small village of farmhouses and gardens once allowed the queen to escape the strict etiquette of court life.
Over the years, the Petit Trianon adapted to momentous changes, including the upheavals of the French Revolution. Thoughtful restoration efforts have preserved its authentic character, ensuring its continued role as a window into eighteenth-century royal life. Today, this intimate château not only offers insight into France’s illustrious past but also inspires art, literature, and film, making it a must-see for travelers eager to experience a unique piece of history.